A 33 year old female with c/c deviation and involuntary opening of moth




N.lavanya 

Roll  93 

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A 33 year old female resident of choutuppal house wife by occupation came to the  general medicine opd on 3/7/23  night  

Chief complaints 

Paroxysmal involuntary opening of mouth with deviation to left  and involuntary deviation of head and neck to both sides  for about 10 min and on and off  since 2 days 

History of presenting illness 

Patient was apparently asymptomatic one week ago 

And  2 days ago  Suddenly she developed paroxysmal 

involuntary opening of mouth and involuntary deviation 

of head and neck to both sides on and off

 Had one episode on 2/7/23 and 2 episodes on 3/7/23 

significantly after intake of food 

Involuntary mouth opening was associated with mouth 

deviation to left 

Also there is an episode of seizure on 3/7/23  ago which 

lasted for about 5 min 

No H/o weakness of limbs

No H/o fever

No H/o loose stools 

Patient underwent TAH ( total abdominal hysterectomy) 

+ BSO. ( Bilateral Salpingo Oophorectomy ) 

3days back (1/07/2023)

(indication-anterior submural fibroid 

Past History : 

No previous similar complaints 

Not a N/k/c/o  HTN,DM,CAD,Epilepsy, asthma 

Underwent 2 previous LSCS(in 2020 and 2022)

Family history 

Not significant 

Personal History : 

mixed diet ( consumes non veg 3 times a week ) 

Normal appetite 

Regular Bowel and Bladder movements

Sleep -disturbed (she had a elder brother who died in RTA 5 years back from then she is having sleep disturbance. 

No allergies 

addictions - No addictions 


MENSTRUAL HISTORY 

Age of menarche-13 yr

Regular cycle for 30 days  cycle regular no visible clots 

OBSTETRIC HISTORY 

She got married at the age of 28 yr in 2019 non consanguinpus   

Accidentally during the first pregnancy an  anterior submural fibroid Was detected on one side   

1st child ( girl ) in 2020 LSCS birth weight 3.5 kgs no 

abnormalities and gave breast feeding for 6 months 

Indication for Surgery is absent  labour pains 

2nd  child in 2022 LSCS ( boy) 

Indication same 

Birth weight 3 kgs breast feeding for 2 yrs 

Clinical images   


















EXAMINATION 

temp-98.2f

Pulse rate -126 bpm

RR-16 cpm

BP-110/70mm of Hg

Spo2-96

GRBS-155

SYSTAMIC EXAMINATION 

CVS-S1,S2+  ,NO MURMURS

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-BAE+,NVBS heard

Per abdomen- 

tenderness present over the transverse scar

CNS-

B/L pupils reacting to light mid dilated

Tone in all four limbs normal

Power  -                 RT                   LT

                   U/L        4/5                  4/5

                    L/L        4/5                  4/5

REFLEXES- B     T     S    K   A   P

           Rt      ++   ++   ++   ++  -  increased 

           Lt      ++   ++   ++   ++  -    increased


CRANIAL NERVES EXAMINATION 

OLFACTORY-INTACT

OPTIC NERVE-VISION NORMAL

(3,4 AND 6) NERVE-PUPILLARY LIGHT REFLEX PRESENT,

EXTRA OCCULAR MUSCKES INTACT

TRIGEMINAL NERVE : FACIAL SENSATION IS INTACT

FACIAL NERVE-FACIAL MUSCLES SENSATION INTACT

VESTIBULO COCHLEAR-HEARING AND BALANCE PRESENT

IX NERVE-TASTE SENSATION PRESENT

X NERVE-NO DIFFICULTY IN SWALLOWING 

XI NERVE-SHRUGGING OF SHOULDERS IS PRESENT

XII NERVE-NO DEVIATION OF TONGUE


DAILY ROUTINE 

she wake up  early in the morning  at 5:30 Am cleans house and does household work then she have a cup of tea at 6:30 am

Eats rice with curry at 10:30am and does house hold work and take some rest in afternoon  for 1 hr and then 1 cup of tea at 4:00 pm

Dinner at 7:30 ,and then she goes to bed by 8.30 

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS 

P2L2 WITH 2 PREVIOUS LSCS WITH TAH WITH BSO UNDER SPINAL ANASTHESIA  PID -3 WITH CEVICAL DYSTONIA?DRUG INDUCED ( mostly haloperidol suspected ) 


INVESTIGATIONS  

Hemogram


Sr creatinine 


Serum  calcium 

Serum electrolytes 

On 4/07/2023

0n 5/07/2023

CUE

ABG

Thyroid profile
2 D echo



Chest x-ray


TREATMENT 

Inj DIPHENHYDRAMINE 25 mg iv Stat SOS

Ophthalmology referral

mid dilated pupil and raised ICT  features?

Review-no features of raised ICT noted in both eyes

Follow up

05/07/2023

C/O : involuntary opening of mouth and deviation of head to one side- 2 episodes at 12.00 pm and 7.30 pm


ON EXAMINATION 

Patient is conscious coherent well oriented to place and  time

TEMP: 98.2 F

BP:130/70 mmHg

PR:72 BPM

RR: 16CPM

GRBS @ 8 AM : 99 MG/DL

CVS:S1,S2 HEARD ,NO MURMURS 

RS:BAE+,NVBS, NO ADDED SOUNDS

P/A: SOFT, TENDERNESS OVER TRANSVERSE SCAR PRESENT

CNS:

B/L PUPILS ARE REACTING TO LIGHT

 TONE NORMAL IN ALL LIMBS

POWER 

UL: 4/5 (rt) ,4/5 (Lt)

LL: 4/5 ( rt),4/5(Lt)

Treatment 

Inj.PHENARGAN 1CC IM/SOS

BP MONITORING 4TH HOURLY 

Under observation for any episodes of dystonia. 

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